Insect Bites
As summer approaches and we start to spend more time out of doors, it’s time to think about preventing insect bites which can be particularly uncomfortable and itchy for children. This is also true if travelling abroad on holiday.
How Can I Prevent Insect Bites?
- Learn about the risks in any area that you may be travelling to
- Cover up when outside, with full-length trousers, socks and long sleeves.
- Try to wear pale and light colours in natural fabrics
- Use insect repellents and follow the directions on the label.
- Try to stay indoors at dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active.
- Use insect screens on doors and windows, especially abroad.
- Mosquitoes often breed in stagnant water, so don't let it collect around your home, in ditches, gutters, or pools.
- Don't camp overnight near freshwater swamps.
- Don't leave litter or food around where it may attract wasps.
- Get experts to deal with nests when you find them.
- Treat pets regularly to prevent fleas.
What Should I Do If Bitten?
- Clean the wound
- Try to slap the bite rather than scratching it. Scratching can reduce histamine which makes the bite more uncomfortable
- The use of antihistamine or soothing creams may alleviate the itchiness. Always read the instructions on the label
In more extreme circumstances it may be necessary to get medical help
- if you're not sure what caused the bite
- if there's an allergic reaction.
- if the insect could be dangerous
- if you're in a malarial area
- if you are worried there may be an allergic reaction
What About Bee And Wasp Stings?
One per cent of people living in the UK have a life-threatening allergy to wasp stings. Signs of an anaphylactic reaction (which can be fatal) include:-
- breathing problems, like a very bad asthma attack
- extreme drop in blood pressure
In this situation it is imperative to seek medical advice immediately.
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