Cradle Cap
What is Cradle Cap?
Cradle Cap is a type of dermatitis or inflammation of the skin that tends to occur in areas of skin that have a lot of sebaceous glands. These areas include
- Scalp
- Eyebrows
- Eyelids
- Behind the ears
- Under the arms
- Groin
- Elsewhere on the body
Cradle cap usually appears in the first two months of a babies life and rarely persists beyond three years. Children with cradle cap are more likely to develop eczema in later years.
What Causes Cradle Cap?
The cause of cradle cap isn’t known. It is not linked to allergy or poor hygiene and it isn’t contagious. There is a genetic link and cradle cap often runs in families
What Are The Symptoms Of Cradle Cap?
- Red scaly rash usually starting on the scalp
- The scales mount up to form a yellow layer or what look like scabs
- This condition then spreads across the body
- Hair loss may occasionally occur in the affected area
How Is Cradle Cap Diagnosed?
You doctor will be able to diagnose cradle cap.
What Is The Treatment For Cradle Cap?
If the cradle cap is mild no treatment is necessary and the condition will disappear over time. Shampooing with a mild baby shampoo on a daily basis and brushing with a soft brush may help to loosen the scales. Emollient creams from the pharmacist can also be helpful.
In more severe cases, your doctor may supply an ointment containing salicylic acid and sulphur which can be applied to the skin for a few hours each day before being washed off. A mild steroid cream may also be helpful.
Older children may benefit from a dandruff or medicated shampoo designed to reduce dryness and flaking.
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